1900-1999London / United Kingdom

Indo jazz

Also known as Indo-Jazz Fusions

A compact but important fusion label with a clear documented 1960s origin in London. The sound grew from a genuine collaboration rather than a vague stylistic borrowing, which is why the Harriott-Mayer recordings still function as the genre’s anchor point.

Indo jazz music guide

Origins and context

A mid-1960s British recording scene where Indian classical musicians and jazz players were intentionally paired to build a shared improvisational language.

LondonUnited Kingdom

History

Indo jazz is most clearly documented as a 1960s fusion movement that took shape in London, where Indian and jazz musicians were brought together in ambitious cross-cultural recording projects. The best-known early breakthrough was the Joe Harriott-John Mayer Double Quintet, later known as Indo-Jazz Fusions, whose 1966 recordings helped define the label and gave it a lasting reference point. That early work did not emerge in a vacuum. Indian and jazz musicians had been crossing paths earlier in the 20th century, and by the 1960s the wider musical climate was more open to raga, improvisation, and hybrid ensemble writing. Later artists carried the idea forward in different directions, but the Harriott-Mayer recordings remain the clearest documented origin story for the genre.

Notable artists

Indo jazz
  • JHJoe Harriott
  • JMJohn Mayer

Essential listening

  1. 1

    Indo Jazz Suite

    The Joe Harriott-John Mayer Double Quintet

  2. 2

    Indo-Jazz Fusions I & II

    Joe Harriott & John Mayer

Sources and further reading