Around 1892United States

Soundtrack

A broad screen-music umbrella: part score, part song album, and always tied to a story on screen.

Soundtrack music guide

Origins and context

The modern soundtrack album developed in the U.S. film industry alongside synchronized sound and later expanded through soundtrack releases tied to film, television, and video-game media.

United States

The sound

Characteristics

  • Orchestral scoring
  • Leitmotifs
  • Song compilations
  • Electronic textures
  • Choir
  • Studio orchestra

History

Music written to accompany moving images long predates the modern soundtrack album. Film music has been used with cinema since at least 1892, moving from live accompaniment for silent films into the era of synchronized sound and full orchestral scoring. By the time soundtrack releases became a familiar format, the category had already widened beyond film scores to include television and video-game music, and today the tag often covers both original scores and song-based compilations tied to a screen story.

Notable artists

Soundtrack
  • JWJohn Williams
  • HSHoward Shore
  • HZHans Zimmer
  • EMEnnio Morricone

Essential listening

  1. 1

    The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)

    Howard Shore

  2. 2

    Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)

    John Williams

  3. 3

    Cantina Band (Soundtrack from 'Star Wars')

    John Williams

Sources and further reading

  • allmusic.com

    Film music has been used with cinema since at least 1892, and the genre now includes music for films, television, video games, and other modern media.

  • musicbrainz.org

    A soundtrack is the musical score to a movie, TV series, stage show, video game, or other medium.

  • musicbrainz.org

    Soundtrack release guidance distinguishes film scores from pop soundtracks, and allows soundtrack releases for TV/film versions of musical theatre shows.

  • Film Score
  • Soundtrack style guide
  • YouTube for Artists