1977-1979United Kingdom / West Germany

Electropop

Also known as electronic pop, synth-pop

A pop-first electronic style that took shape around late-1970s and early-1980s synth experimentation, with especially strong roots in the UK and clear influence from Kraftwerk.

Electropop music guide

Origins and context

Documented histories repeatedly trace the genre’s rise to late-1970s electronic-pop experimentation in the UK, Germany, and Japan, with Kraftwerk as a central influence and Gary Numan and Pet Shop Boys among the artists that carried the sound into wider pop culture.

United KingdomWest GermanyJapan

The sound

Characteristics

  • Synthesizers
  • Drum machines
  • Sequencers
  • Programmed rhythms
  • Polished vocals

History

Electropop grew out of late-1970s and early-1980s electronic and new wave experiments, especially in the UK, West Germany, and Japan. Kraftwerk’s streamlined, machine-lit approach became a major reference point, and artists such as Gary Numan helped push the sound toward the pop mainstream in 1979, with later acts like Pet Shop Boys carrying it into glossy chart music. The label overlaps heavily with synth-pop, and sources do not always draw a hard line between the two. In practice, electropop is often the more radio-friendly, pop-forward side of that family: crisp rhythms, polished vocals, and electronic timbres used to make songs that still land like pop singles rather than club studies.

Notable artists

Electropop
  • KKraftwerk
  • GNGary Numan
  • PSPet Shop Boys
  • DMDepeche Mode

Essential listening

  1. 1

    West End Girls

    Pet Shop Boys

  2. 2

    Cars

    Gary Numan

  3. 3

    Pet Shop Boys

    Pet Shop Boys

  4. 4

    Kraftwerk

    Kraftwerk

Sources and further reading