1980-1983United States / United Kingdom

Cowpunk

Also known as country punk, country-punk

Cowpunk is best understood as an early-1980s punk-country crossover: rowdy, twangy, and historically tied to a small but influential wave of bands that helped clear the path for alt-country.

Cowpunk music guide

Origins and context

Emerging from early-1980s punk and roots-rock scenes, especially where country music, punk attitude, and DIY club culture overlapped.

United StatesUnited Kingdom

The sound

Characteristics

  • Electric guitar
  • Bass
  • Drums
  • Country-influenced vocals
  • Occasional fiddle
  • Occasional banjo

How to listen

Mood

  • Urgent
  • Twangy
  • Outsider
  • Dusty

Best for

  • Listeners exploring the bridge between punk and alt-country
  • Fans of roots rock with a rougher edge

History

Cowpunk took shape in the early 1980s as bands in the U.S. and U.K. pushed country signifiers into punk’s speed and attitude. AllMusic describes it as a 1980s phenomenon that folded traditional country mood and texture into punk energy, while artist histories for acts such as Jason & the Scorchers, The Long Ryders, and the Meat Puppets show how that blend became a recognizable scene and influence. The label is sometimes used narrowly for the early-1980s wave and sometimes more broadly for later country-punk crossovers. In practice, it tends to gather music that sounds like punk rhythm sections sharing a room with country phrasing, roots-rock harmony, and a taste for outsider humor or frontier imagery.

Notable artists

Cowpunk
  • J&Jason & the Scorchers
  • TLThe Long Ryders
  • MPMeat Puppets
  • RARank and File

Essential listening

  1. 1

    Absolutely Sweet Marie

    Jason & the Scorchers

  2. 2

    Jason & the Scorchers

  3. 3

    The Long Ryders

  4. 4

    Meat Puppets

Sources and further reading